Malay Culture Religion Festival

Malay  Culture
Austronesian family
Malay Archipelago Migration 2500 & 1500 BC
2nd Wave Migration 300 BC
1401 Parameswara established Melaka Sultanate
Malay Religion – Islamization
Beginning 13th and 14th Centuries – Terengganu
2nd Wave great Port city of Melaka
1970’s islamis Revival – reislamization throughout The Muslim World
Kampung Laut mosque – tumpat, Kelantan (oldest Mosque 1730’s)
Malay Festival
Hari Raya Aidil Fitri (Eid  ul-fitr) – End of Ramadan
Hari Raya Aidiladha (Eid ai-Adha) – Start 10 Dhu al- hijjah – ends 13 Dhu al- hijjah ( Ibrahim to gain trust from Allah, willing to sacrifice his son )
Awal Muharram (Islamic new Year)
Maulidur Rasul (Mawlid-Birthday of Prophet) – 12 th Rabi’ al-Awal
Rebab – 2 or 3 string, used by Mak Yong during telling a story in wayang Kulit – Kelantan
Serunai ( Kenny G trumpet)
Seruling (Bamboo Flute)
Gambus – 9 to 12 string Guitar
Nafiri – Big trumpet

Taboos in Malay culture
Do not sit on the pillow or lest your backside will have sores
Girls who are not married cannot sing in the kitchen, lest they would have a late marriage
Do not point finger towards the rainbow, lest the finger will be crippled
Do not eat with left hand, hand over and recieve things
Author: pip

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