Malay Culture |
Austronesian family |
Malay Archipelago Migration 2500 & 1500 BC |
2nd Wave Migration 300 BC |
1401 Parameswara established Melaka Sultanate |
Malay Religion – Islamization |
Beginning 13th and 14th Centuries – Terengganu |
2nd Wave great Port city of Melaka |
1970’s islamis Revival – reislamization throughout The Muslim World |
Kampung Laut mosque – tumpat, Kelantan (oldest Mosque 1730’s) |
Malay Festival |
Hari Raya Aidil Fitri (Eid ul-fitr) – End of Ramadan |
Hari Raya Aidiladha (Eid ai-Adha) – Start 10 Dhu al- hijjah – ends 13 Dhu al- hijjah ( Ibrahim to gain trust from Allah, willing to sacrifice his son ) |
Awal Muharram (Islamic new Year) |
Maulidur Rasul (Mawlid-Birthday of Prophet) – 12 th Rabi’ al-Awal |
Rebab – 2 or 3 string, used by Mak Yong during telling a story in wayang Kulit – Kelantan |
Serunai ( Kenny G trumpet) |
Seruling (Bamboo Flute) |
Gambus – 9 to 12 string Guitar |
Nafiri – Big trumpet |
Taboos in Malay culture |
Do not sit on the pillow or lest your backside will have sores |
Girls who are not married cannot sing in the kitchen, lest they would have a late marriage |
Do not point finger towards the rainbow, lest the finger will be crippled |
Do not eat with left hand, hand over and recieve things |